Igihe cyungutse mugukubita kera

Ongera usuzume ibyo wizeye uwo uriwe, ushakisha ibimenyetso bya kamere yawe yimbere mubuzima bwawe bwite.

Nyuma yimyaka, hamwe n'ishyaka ridafite umupaka yeguriye sinema, umuyobozi ukomeye w'Uburusiya Seisenstein, ari mu bitaro. Infarct. Ariko rero, indwara ntiyamuvunnye. Ubundi ubundine bwe butangaje gutsinda ikibazo.

Mu bitaro bya Kremili, kuryama, kwamaganye kudakora, shobuja atekereza ku bintu bimukikije, ku buzima bwe. Noneho, azashobora kubyumva. "Iyo ubuzima burangiye, bukomeza kuba inyandiko. Noneho nshobora gukora icyo nshaka." Arasaba kuzana ibitabo mu bitaro, asoma byinshi. Yahisemo kwandika inyandiko y'ingirakamaro: kwandika imitekerereze ye, munsi y'ibyo imbaraga, atangira kwandika kwibuka. "Ariko, umuntu wese uzakenera keretse njye?"

"Nibyo ndashobora kwatura nonaha: Ntacyo numva. Cyangwa ubuzima. Nta na rimwe. Ko nanyuze mu buzima. Ko narebye cyangwa mu burenganzira cyangwa ibumoso ... Icyangombwa cyanjye cyahagaritswe ku mwanya. Nkaho nihutira kwihuta. Nkaho ntashaka kugerayo. Nkaho nashakaga gusiganwa. Byose byanyerera mu ntoki zanjye! Sinari nzi kubikuramo, kugirango bikomeze ... "

Ubuyobozi: Uragerageza kumva neza ubuzima utekereza kubintu bigukikije, ni ukuvuga mu ntege yo kwandika ibyo wibuka, uzi ko ibyo ushaka bishobora kuboneka muri wowe?

Ubuyobozi bukubiyemo uburenganzira n'inshingano, atari imyitozo myiza gusa kandi ihuza neza ababo kuva kugandukira. Ariko, hejuru ya byose, bisobanura gushyiraho imipaka yindangagaciro zawe uhuza ubuzima bwawe bijyanye nurwego rwubwenge bwawe. Gusa nukumva rwose ubuzima no guca imanza hamwe nubushishozi bwinshi uruhare watoranije wenyine kugirango ukine mwisi, uzashobora kwitomeka neza.

Sergei eisenstein yamenye neza uwo ari we, gucunga kumva ubuzima bwe, gusa urangije umwuga we gusa, mugihe indwara yari imutereranye. Ubuyobozi burashobora kuba igikoresho cyo gupima ubushobozi bwawe, ibikenewe, gutandukana no gucika intege no gucika intege, kuko nyuma yabo watemye inzira yawe mubuzima, abandi bantu bakureba, kandi bakurikiza inzira imwe ukurikiza.

Inzira yawe idasanzwe yo guca ubuzima, ibyiyumvo byawe bwite, uburyo wiyobora mubihe bigoye bitsinda mugihe cyawe cyangwa ukurwanya, Kandi igufasha kumenya igihe cyose nubwo ibikorwa byawe bigira ingaruka mubuzima bwabandi.

Ubuyobozi: Ese ishusho yawe imbere yisi uburyo bwo gushimangira ego yawe kugirango ubashe guhangana nubwumvikane wifuza gutanga kugirango ugarure imbaraga z'imbere wabuze cyangwa wibagiwe?

Inzira yubuzima bwawe irashobora gukora nka mudasobwa izimya kandi ubwayo, nkuko ubiteganya. Ariko, ubuyobozi bwawe ntibukurikiza amategeko uyiha, niba utabonye kandi ntugenzure ibyo bintu byose bitanga intego mubuzima bwawe.

Nkumuyobozi, ugomba kuba mbere ya byose, kuba Umucunguzi wibintu byawe, hanyuma ugerageze guhindura abandi bantu kubushake bwawe. Nubwo bimeze bityo, niba ukomeje gusiganwa mubuzima udahagaritse ibitekerezo kuri ubu, ni ubuhe buryo buzagira ubuzima bwawe? Nigute ushobora kuzimya, muburyo bwo kubonana, imbaraga nyinshi kurenza abandi, niba udasobanura neza intego yawe, indangagaciro, niba udatezimbere umuco, niba udatezimbere urwo rwumuntu byakwemeza kwemerwa no gushyigikira abandi?

Nkuko umuyobozi wa firime ahuza amajwi, ibara nishusho kugirango ukore igihangano cinemati - bityo rero ugomba guhuza muburyo bwuzuye amarangamutima, ibyifuzo, imbaraga, imbaraga zubaka nibikorwa byo gutanga intego mubuzima bwawe , kandi kugirango wumve neza uwo uri we. Ongera usuzume ibyo wizeye uwo uriwe, ushakisha ibimenyetso bya kamere yawe yimbere mubuzima bwawe bwite.

Kubangamira ko umuyobozi agira wenyine agomba kwiyumvisha neza binyuze muri prism yibyo ahagarariye nko guhanga amasoko agerageza kumva ati: "Kwigaragaza".

Umuyobozi abisuzuma cyane, muburyo bwo guhanga, haba mu kwigaragaza, kwitiranya wenyine, no mugihe cyibikorwa bitandukanye avuga (cyane ibikorwa bihamye agaragaza umuhamagaro wihariye).

Igihe cyungutse mugukubita keraIgereranya kwimenyekanisha ugomba kwambuka kugirango "Jyabana" nawe, kugirango tumenye uwo uriwe. Niba utazi imitekerereze no mumarangamutima yiterambere ryawe, ntushobora gukurikiza inzira nziza yo gutsinda rwose, kandi rwose ntuzaba umuyobozi wizewe kubandi.

Umwanzuro:Mugukora ubushakashatsi bwahise bwawe - gusesengura ubushobozi bwawe nuburinganire, kunanirwa no gutsinda, kimwe no gushiraho neza aho ushaka kuzuza, kandi ko wagezeho neza aho hantu ushaka kuzuza, kandi ko wagezeho neza ahantu hamwe - urashobora kumenya iterambere ryawe hazaza hamwe nibitekerezo gufungura imbere yawe.

Muri gari ya moshi yubuzima, ugomba guhitamo umwanya ushaka kwigarurira, mubatoza wicyiciro cya mbere cyangwa icyiciro cya kabiri - bihendutse, byoroshye ariko byoroshye? Urashaka gufata umwanya wa shoferi cyangwa umugenzi utegereje kugera aho yerekeza nta mbaraga? Kuri buri kigo, ugomba kwisuzuma, kuko bigeze ugera aho wamanitu; Biratinze kubikora.

* Icyitonderwa:Ion Barna -Eisenstein, Inzu y'urubyiruko yo gusiganwa, 1966.