Umutangabuhamya w'imyaka yose y'isi

Gerageza imipaka yawe yo gusobanukirwa siyanse, kuburyo urwego rwibitekerezo rwawe rudahindura impengamiro yawe yo kuba indashyikirwa.

Natinyaga ko nshobora gutakaza amahirwe yanjye y'isi yose yashakishijwe cyane kandi navumbuwe, niho nari narabonye uburenganzira bwuzuye bwo gusabana n'ingufu n'ingabo zishingiye ku gitsina zigenda zigenda zizenguruka. Intangiriro nshya. Byanze bikunze bigomba gushiramo ubundi kuri, byaje kumenya kandi byatanze ibitekerezo byita cyane kubintu byose bingose. Imwe idashobora kubamo ibisobanuro nyabyo, ariko gusobanura ibintu gusa.

Igikorwa cyubwonko cyazamuye muri ubwo buryo bwo gutekereza, cyagaragaje uburyo bwo kungurana ibitekerezo hamwe n'amahuza abiri - ibitangaza ndetse no kuba maso hamwe no guturuka ku kibazo cyo mu mutwe, byampaye amahirwe yo kuburanishwa, Kugira ngo unyure inzitizi iyo ari yo yose, kugira ngo ubone ibitaburanishijwe ku isi.

Ariko, ibikorwa byanjye byubwonko byakomeje igihe gikenewe kugirango urangize neza inzira yo guhinduka no kwishyiriraho verisiyo nshya yabyo. Niyeguriyenyije umwete kuri uku gukurikirana. Iki gikorwa cyo gutekereza binyuze mumashyirahamwe no guhuza amashusho, bigatuma ibintu byose bisa nubumaji aho kuba siyanse, kuko bibaho mugihe ushaka kumenya ikintu gishya cya firime, ibihe byihariye kumyitwarire yabashaka enigmas, UBerto Eco imwe ivuga mu gitabo "Izina rya Roza":

Ati: "Nerekeje byimazeyo yerekeza kuri labyrint. Bwa mbere naje hano jyenyine, igicucu kirekire cyatewe nicyatsi hasi cyanteye ubwoba nkikibazo cyijoro ryabashize. Nagize ubwoba igihe cyose nzarangirira imbere yindi ndorerwamo, kuko aribwo bupfumu aribwo bumaji bw'agaciro nubwo uzi ko ari indorerwamo, ntibahwema ibihano. "

Ubuyobozi: Urashobora guhindura uburyo utekereza muguhindura amashusho yawe mumutwe mwinshi kugirango ukuri kwihesha agaciro kuburyo ukuri gushingiye kubijyanye nubusobanuro bwa siyanse?

Ubushobozi bwo gutekereza kubijyanye no guhindura amashusho yo mumutwe byampaye ishyaka ryititanga, bituma numva meze neza mumahoro nanjye, njyewe byoroshye, guhanga, gutanga umusaruro. Usibye ko byanteye imbaraga, bimpa igitekerezo runaka muguhitamo kwimuka neza muburyo buhoraho, byamfashije kwibanda ku kugarura burundu. Iyi mbaraga zubwenge nazo zampaye inshingano zuzuye ibyavuye mubyingenzi, byanze ko hashyirwaho ibisabwa byo gukwirakwiza no gukoresha ibisubizo biteganijwe.

Ubuzima bwanjye bwahindutse rwose muri uko bunararibonye bukabije: Kugerageza imipaka yanjye yo gusobanukirwa ibintu bya impinduramatwara hamwe nuburyo bwo guhindura ibintu bitandukanye. Byari uburyo bwo gushakisha ibitekerezo byambere, imyizerere nubunararibonye, ​​bijyanye nuburyo butandukanye butagira akagero bwo kwerekana imitima igamije guteza imbere icyerekezo gishya kuri siyanse.

Kubabaza, ariko bitera icyarimwe. Nkaho nashyizwe imbere mumurima wa rukuruzi, ushoboye gukurura ibintu bifite imbaraga zihagije zo gukora ikigo gitanga umusaruro cyumwanya mushya ugana ahantu heza, Irembo rifunguye ryuzuye. Rero, nagira amahirwe yo kuba umutware wigihe, ubuzima nurupfu, kuba Umuhamya wenyine w'imyaka yose y'isi.

Siyanse ni ugusohoka muri labyrint byubatswe nimbaraga zubwenge bwumuhanzi ubona ko ari ukuri binyuze muburambe bwo gucunga ibiganiro aha.

Ubuyobozi: Ni kangahe pulse ya siyanse ishobora kwiyemeza mu bwenge bwo kureba ko ubwenge bwagenewe gukwira isi yose?

Ubuzima bwawe bwahindutse rwose nyuma yubunararibonye bukabije? Urashobora kwibonera ibitaburanishijwe mwisi nyayo? Nigute ushobora kugerageza imipaka yawe yo gusobanukirwa siyanse?

Mu mwanya uri hagati y'ishoka nyamukuru y'ubuyobozi, icyerekezo cy'ubu, hari ubwisanzure bwo guhitamo aho, nkuko umuhanga mu bya filozofiya yavuze, ntakintu na kimwe kigomba kukubabaza. Urashobora guhindukirira umuremyi w'iyerekwa ryiza cyangwa ushobora kwemeza ukuri kuvumburwa bitewe nukuri bigukikije. Kandi urashobora gusuzuma uku kuri bitewe numupaka wubwisanzure uhitamo imbere yacyo.

Nkumuyobozi, gucukura kubuhamya bwigihe hamwe no kwemeza gukomeye - inzira yingirakamaro yo kuba uhinduka - uzumva ikintu gishimishije, kizagukomeza kubwo guhora ushaka kumenya byinshi , guha agaciro imbaraga zawe kugirango ufungure uburebure. Ibi nibyo mubyukuri bisobanurira abayobozi, abahimbyi bakomeye nabacuruzi ba mbere b'isi ya none, bategereje ibyavuye mubikorwa byabo.

Impumuro ya siyanse ndende ushobora kugera nkumuyobozi urashobora gupimwa kugeza aho udashobora "kubona". Cyangwa, bibi, ibirenze ibitekerezo birashobora kubahiriza.

Ubuyobozi: Urashobora guhindura imiterere yukuri ubona nkagaciro kongeweho kugirango umenye ibyaremwe kubijyanye nurufatiro rwurufatiro, muburyo bwo kuvugurura intambwe imbere?

Niba ukomeje guhora witeguye mumutimanama wawe ubwoba bwo kuvumbura ibishuko, bituwe kandi bigorekanwa no gutekereza ko, ubuyobozi azajya mu byerekezo bibiri.

Iya mbere ni iy'ingendo ziciriritse, unyuzamo intambwe ku yindi, kongerera hamwe n'ubushobozi bwo kwibandaho, gutandukanya guteza imbere ibicuruzwa, iyerekwa, ubutumwa runaka. Ibi ni bijyanye no gushimangira ibyaremwe ku mpamvu z'umuco w'amatsiko, amakuru, ubudasa.

Uwa kabiri twashoboraga guhamagarira "abasimbuye" ryizewe, zikomeye, rifatika kandi ryiza kandi ryiza kandi ryiza kandi ryiza, bizakurangaza icyingenzi. Buhoro buhoro kurimbura imikorere yawe nubusabane nubuyobozi. Kurugero, mugihe ugiye gukora urugendo runini, ariko ibitekerezo byawe birangaye mubintu byingenzi nimirimo ya buri munsi nibihe bigoye guhura nabyo.

Ibitekerezo kandi bidasobanutse ntabwo byaho byemewe mubuyobozi. Ubumwe no gukomeza umwanya nigihe, mugukoresha imigezi ihebuje yibitekerezo byashyizwe mu mategeko n'amahame akomeye bigororerwa, bigatuma bamwe mu bikorwa by'ubucuruzi.

Ubuyobozi ni ishusho yawe unyuze muri siyansi, kugirango icyerekezo ugana ari kimwe hamwe no gushakisha indangamuntu nshya izakuzuza nkumuhanzi wisi itagira imipaka.

Umutangabuhamya w'imyaka yose y'isiyerekana imipaka nyayo kandi yibitekerezo mubuyobozi. Umuyobozi arashobora guhinduka icyerekezo cyiza cyangwa umunyabitsindiro kiguha gushimisha ego ye gusa, ntabwo ari icy'abandi, gutakaza abamushyigikiye.

Kwitandukanya nukuri muburyo buhoraho no gutsimbarara mubitekerezo birashobora guteza akaga, kugukuraho indashyikirwa.